In soft tissue, distance traveled is equal to which factor times the round-trip time?

Study for the SPI exam. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Prepare effectively for your sonography certification!

Multiple Choice

In soft tissue, distance traveled is equal to which factor times the round-trip time?

Explanation:
Distance traveled by the sound in the tissue during the round-trip equals the propagation speed multiplied by the round-trip time. In soft tissue, the propagation speed is about 1540 m/s, so the distance covered in the round trip is 1540 m/s × round-trip time. For example, a round-trip time of 13 microseconds yields roughly 0.020 m, or 2 cm, traveled during that round trip (the one-way depth to the reflector would be about 1 cm). Wavelength, period, and PRF do not describe how far the wave travels in a given time—their meanings are different (wavelength = speed/frequency, period = 1/frequency, PRF = pulses per second).

Distance traveled by the sound in the tissue during the round-trip equals the propagation speed multiplied by the round-trip time. In soft tissue, the propagation speed is about 1540 m/s, so the distance covered in the round trip is 1540 m/s × round-trip time. For example, a round-trip time of 13 microseconds yields roughly 0.020 m, or 2 cm, traveled during that round trip (the one-way depth to the reflector would be about 1 cm). Wavelength, period, and PRF do not describe how far the wave travels in a given time—their meanings are different (wavelength = speed/frequency, period = 1/frequency, PRF = pulses per second).

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